The Elements of Clean Production are an Entry Point for Achieving Sustainable Development. A study of a Sample of Employees of the Haiman Group of Companies for Sponge, Furniture, and Iron Manufacturing B.R.C in Dohuk

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The Elements of Clean Production are an Entry Point for Achieving Sustainable Development. A study of a Sample of Employees of the Haiman Group of Companies for Sponge, Furniture, and Iron Manufacturing B.R.C in Dohuk

Abstract

The current study aimed to demonstrate the correlation and impact relationships between the components of clean production (operational practices, change in raw materials, technical changes, change in product design, reduction, and recycling) and (sustainable development) at the level of Hemin companies for the manufacture of (sponge, furniture, and iron B.R.C.) The problem of the study started from a question whose content was: What is the nature of the clean production components provided by companies in the field of achieving sustainable development in a way that makes these fields a basis for protecting the environment from pollution? The current study adopted the questionnaire as the primary tool for collecting data from a sample size of (124) individuals, knowing that the size of the population amounted to (200) individuals, meaning that the sample’s representation of the study population amounted to (62%). The descriptive analytical approach was adopted in dealing with the data, and the researcher used several statistical tools using the statistical program (Vr24, SPSS), including (frequencies, percentages, arithmetic means, standard deviations, coefficient of variation, response rate, correlation, and regression). The study reached several conclusions, the most prominent of which is a relationship of correlation and influence between two variables under study at the level of the researched company. The study presented a number of proposals, the most important of which is the necessity of emphasizing sustainable development and considering it the essence of expressing the true interconnectedness of clean (environmentally friendly) production. Through optimal energy exploitation and environmental protection to prevent the emission of pollutants, improve production efficiency, and reduce costs in all company departments.

Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economic Sciences, 2024,Volume 14, Issue 3, Pages 16-27

DOI:10.52113/6/2024-14-3/16-27

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